PAJAMA PEOPLE in the 18th Century: I’ve often said that the rise of the blogosphere represents, in many ways, a return to the late 18th century environment of pamphleteers, numerous small ideological newspapers, and coffeehouse debates. And I have to say that this passage from Larry Kramer’s new book, The People Themselves: Popular Constitutionalism and Judicial Review, could describe the reaction of some in today’s haut-commentariat to the rise of blogs and other alternative media:

After the adoption of the Constitution, most Federalists had expected to amicably govern a quiescent population content to follow their wise leadership. Instead, they were shocked to find themselves wrestling with an unruly, rambunctious democracy-in-the-making. Between the burgeoning newspapers, raucous parades, partisan holiday celebrations, and disrespectful debating societies, the people out-of-doors seemed literally to be taking leave of their senses. Suddenly, everyone apparently felt entitled to express an opinion — more, felt that “constituted authorities” should be listening to their views. . . . Federalist leaders were caught flat-footed, unsure how to cope with this confusing new world.

Heh.

UPDATE: Reader Richard Samuelson emails: “Why did it just occur to me that President Jefferson received Ambassadors in his robe?”

Technically, those were early-19th Century pajamas. . . . But it was bearing out the Federalists’ worst fears.