WHEN “PRO-FAMILY” IS PRO-CANCER:
DEATHS from cervical cancer could jump fourfold to a million a year by 2050, mainly in developing countries. This could be prevented by soon-to-be-approved vaccines against the virus that causes most cases of cervical cancer – but there are signs that opposition to the vaccines might lead to many preventable deaths.
The trouble is that the human papilloma virus (HPV) is sexually transmitted. So to prevent infection, girls will have to be vaccinated before they become sexually active, which could be a problem in many countries.
In the US, for instance, religious groups are gearing up to oppose vaccination, despite a survey showing 80 per cent of parents favour vaccinating their daughters. “Abstinence is the best way to prevent HPV,” says Bridget Maher of the Family Research Council, a leading Christian lobby group that has made much of the fact that, because it can spread by skin contact, condoms are not as effective against HPV as they are against other viruses such as HIV.
“Giving the HPV vaccine to young women could be potentially harmful, because they may see it as a licence to engage in premarital sex,” Maher claims, though it is arguable how many young women have even heard of the virus.
Okay, technically, I guess, they’re just “anti-anti-cancer.” Still, this seems to me to be a pretty weak argument — don’t prevent cancer, because fear of cancer might prevent premarital sex. Pardon me if I’m unimpressed. (Via The Corner).
UPDATE: Eugene Volokh weighs in:
This strikes me as a pretty wrongheaded attitude on the Family Research Council’s part. I highly doubt that many women are now avoiding premarital sex because of the risk of HPV; I doubt therefore that more than a few women will start having premarital sex simply because they learn that they’ve been vaccinated. Moreover, premarital abstinence isn’t a perfect way to prevent HPV: Mother Nature doesn’t distinguish husbands from casual lovers for purposes of deciding whether a virus is communicated, and many an abstinent woman marries a man whose past isn’t as chaste as hers. . . .
Finally, I wonder how far the Family Research Council would take this. The availability of antibiotic treatment for syphilis, gonorrhea, and other bacterial sexually transmitted diseases similarly decreases the cost of sex, and may thus increase people’s tendency to engage in sex. . . . Would the FRC urge that people not be offered treatment for these diseases?
Before reading the above, I would have said no.
ANOTHER UPDATE: Reader Bart Hall emails:
I’m an evangelical Christian. What’s really involved is this — for several years the more extreme social conservatives have been trying to scare kids into abstinence by saying, “You know, condoms don’t protect you against the most common STD, and it’s one that could cause cancer.” Having a vaccine takes away that club.
Too bad. If your encouragement of abstinence on SPIRITUAL grounds isn’t strong enough to convince a person, then it borders on the reprehensible to try to scare them into the behaviour YOU desire. I believe it was Reinhold Niebuhr who said (paraphrasing from memory) “Frantic orthodoxy is a sign not of strength, but of weakness.”
It’s seemed that way to me.